I am Mary Robertson the successful famous artist in a difficult time
Unless you’re a fan of folk art, you may not be familiar with Anna
Mary Robertson more popularly known as Grandma Moses. She was
a renowned American folk artist whose paintings became immensely
popular and well regarded. She was featured on the cover of LIFE
magazine September 19, 1960 in honor of her 100
th birthday. All of
this happened after she’d lived a full life and was settling into
retirement.
Born September 7, 1860 in Greenwich in upstate New York, Anna
was the daughter of a farming family. She was one of 10 children and
worked on her family farm until she married her husband at the age of
27. She and her husband moved to Virginia and established a farm
there. She gave birth to 10 children, five of which died in infancy and
lived her life as a farming wife for the next twenty years. In 1905 she
and her husband moved back to Eagle Bridge, New York not far from
her birthplace. Her husband died in 1927 but she continued to run the
farm with her son until her advanced age caused her to retire from
farming in 1936. She moved in with one of her daughters and finally
had the luxury of relaxing and pursuing her artistic interests.
Always creative, Anna would use her talents to spruce up her home.
She was a practical woman and found ways to channel her creativity
into more practical uses. She would decorate the house injecting her
creativity where it was most appropriate.
Initially she did embroidery, creating basic rural scenes on worsted
wool cloth. Her embroidered pictures were always admired by family
and friends. But when she was in her 70’s she started painting. Some
stories say that she started painting because arthritis made it tough
for her to wield a needle. Other stories say she switched to painting
because the fabrics used in embroidery could be eaten by moths.
Either way, she switched from something she’d done all her life to
something new.
Her early paintings were given as gifts and sold in local shops for
$3-$5. Initially they were of the same rural scenes she used in her
embroidery pieces. An art collector discovered her pieces on a visit to
Eagle Bridge, bought them all and ultimately featured some of them
in an exhibit at the Museum of Modern Art in New York. The 1938
exhibit was called “Contemporary Unknown American Painters”.
She was soon officially discovered and featured in her first solo
exhibit called “What a Farm Wife Painted” in 1940. That exhibit went
well and she started having more. In fact in the 1950’s her exhibits
were so popular they broke attendance records all over the world.
She was a source of inspiration to women all over the world. Not only
was she a farmer’s wife who changed her life once she stopped
farming she followed her creative dreams in the process. She showed
women of that time it was possible to be successful doing something
outside of being a wife and mother.
When she died in 1961, Grandma Moses was a cultural icon. She
inspired many women to pursue their dreams no matter their age.
She’s a great example of being open to changing perspective and not
giving up on your calling.
Grandma Moses is an excellent example of being open to changing
perspective. She did it multiple times over the course of a long, rich life.
She was born in a time when women didn’t have a lot of life choices. As
children they followed the lead of their mothers often taking care of the
home and/or family farm. Once they got older, they were married off to
become the caretaker of their husband and children. Oftentimes they didn’t
attend school or if they did, it only lasted until they were needed to work at
home.
But Grandma Moses had a creative calling. She found functional ways to
express her creativity while living her life as a farmer’s wife and mother.
Then when she couldn’t do embroidery any more, she fed her creativity
through painting. She could have stopped there and continued to only give
her art as gifts but she took it a step further and began to sell her work.
Not only was she open to expanding her mode of creative expression, she
was open to selling it to others. She essentially became a “sell out” as
some artists might say because she began to make money from her craft.
Granted her pieces weren’t initially going for much money but they’re what
helped her get the attention of the New York arts scene and ultimately the
world.
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